Southwest Florida is a butterfly paradise, home to over 160 species. By planting the right combination of host plants and nectar sources, you can transform your Bradenton or Sarasota yard into a vibrant butterfly sanctuary that supports local ecosystems.

Host plants are where butterflies lay their eggs and caterpillars feed. For Monarchs, plant native Milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa). Zebra Longwings — Florida's state butterfly — need Passionvine (Passiflora incarnata). Gulf Fritillaries also use Passionvine as their host plant.

Nectar plants provide food for adult butterflies. Firebush, Pentas, Lantana, and Scorpion Tail are top performers in our coastal climate. Plant them in sunny locations with wind protection for the best butterfly activity.

Design your butterfly garden in layers. Place tall nectar plants like Firebush in the back, medium plants like Pentas in the middle, and low-growing species like Beach Sunflower in front. Add flat stones for basking spots — butterflies need to warm their wings in the morning sun.

Avoid pesticides in and near your butterfly garden. Even organic sprays can harm caterpillars and adult butterflies. Instead, rely on natural pest control — the birds and beneficial insects attracted to your native garden will keep pest populations in check naturally.